Classical studies is an interdisciplinary field embracing every aspect of the cultures of ancient Greece and Rome and the formidable influence of those cultures on the subsequent development of Western civilization. Classical studies provides valuable insight into the ways in which the past has shaped the world’s present languages, literature, religions, political and scientific thought, and artistic traditions.
The classical language Latin has a special position in the development of Western culture and civilization. Many of the words used in modern European languages are rooted in this ancient tongue. Terminology in many fields of endeavor are borrowed from Latin, and ancient Greek and Roman mythology and literature stand behind many more recent creative works. In all Latin courses, connections are sought between ancient and modern times, and students are provided the opportunity to find their own connections through independent research.
Related Courses
ENG 405 Senior English (Ancient Epic)
This course begins the basics of Latin grammar and syntax in a reading-based program. The acquisition of study skills necessary to master the forms and vocabulary of the language is emphasized. Using the Ecce Romani texts, students learn the first three declensions and the present, imperfect, and perfect verb tenses. Classroom instruction and independent projects introduce the students to the history and culture of the ancient Romans. This course prepares the student for Latin 211 but can also be viewed as a stand-alone introduction to the formal study of language and to ancient Roman and Greek cultures. A section of the course includes work on vocabulary building, emphasizing the presence of Greek and Latin roots in English words.
This course continues the study of Latin grammar and syntax begun in Latin I. Continuing in Ecce Romani, students learn the fourth and fifth declensions, the future, pluperfect, and future perfect tenses, and the passive voice. The development of reading skills and further study of Roman history and culture are emphasized.
This course completes the study of Latin grammar and syntax, including the subjunctive constructions and indirect statement. The development of reading skills and further study of Roman history and culture continue to be emphasized. At the end of the course, students begin reading poetry and unadapted selections from Roman history.
This course includes a complete review of Latin grammar and syntax and begins the serious reading of Latin literature. Selections focus on the turbulent history of the first century B.C., leading to readings such as Cicero’s political and philosophical works. Students pursue independent research to strengthen their knowledge of Roman life and literature.
A close reading of passages from Vergil’s Aeneid forms the basis of a literary analysis of one of the most important works in literature, while developing the student’s ability to read Latin at sight. Portions not read in Latin are read in translation so students can appreciate the structure of the epic as a whole.